| One of the most common side effects of radiation | | | | move on to leading productive, cancer-free lives. |
| therapy to the breast (after a lumpectomy) or to | | | | One of the most common side effects of radiation |
| the chest wall (after a mastectomy) is skin irritation. | | | | therapy to the breast (after a lumpectomy) or to |
| Avon Breast Cancer MerchandiseThe reaction and its | | | | the chest wall (after a mastectomy) is skin irritation. |
| extent differ for every woman. Because radiation | | | | The reaction and its extent differ for every woman. |
| therapy is often such an important part of breast | | | | Because radiation therapy is often such an important |
| cancer treatment, it is important to know how to | | | | part of breast cancer treatment, it is important to |
| mitigate its side effects in order to gain the greatest | | | | know how to mitigate its side effects in order to |
| benefit from the therapy. | | | | gain the greatest benefit from the therapy. |
| Coping with Skin Irritation | | | | Coping with Skin Irritation |
| Radiation-induced skin reactions are more likely to | | | | Radiation-induced skin reactions are more likely to |
| occur in people who received chemotherapy shortly | | | | occur in people who received chemotherapy shortly |
| before or during radiation therapy and in women who | | | | before or during radiation therapy and in women who |
| have a prominent fold under the crease of the | | | | have a prominent fold under the crease of the |
| breast. In fact, this area and the underarm are the | | | | breast. In fact, this area and the underarm are the |
| most common areas of the breast to sustain a skin | | | | most common areas of the breast to sustain a skin |
| reaction. Most skin reactions resolve within a few | | | | reaction. Most skin reactions resolve within a few |
| weeks of completing radiation therapy. | | | | weeks of completing radiation therapy. |
| Skin reactions are almost inevitable for women | | | | Skin reactions are almost inevitable for women |
| receiving radiation to the chest wall after a | | | | receiving radiation to the chest wall after a |
| mastectomy. As a result, many radiation oncology | | | | mastectomy. As a result, many radiation oncology |
| facilities give such women a one-week prophylactic | | | | facilities give such women a one-week prophylactic |
| break halfway through the course of treatment, to | | | | break halfway through the course of treatment, to |
| reduce the severity of skin reactions. | | | | reduce the severity of skin reactions. |
| The severity of a skin reaction varies from person to | | | | The severity of a skin reaction varies from person to |
| person. It can become more noticeable as the course | | | | person. It can become more noticeable as the course |
| of treatment progresses. Faint pinkness of the skin, | | | | of treatment progresses. Faint pinkness of the skin, |
| brisk redness, sun burnt sensation, dryness, itching, | | | | brisk redness, sun burnt sensation, dryness, itching, |
| peeling, darkening like a suntan, blistering, and moist | | | | peeling, darkening like a suntan, blistering, and moist |
| oozing can occur. | | | | oozing can occur. |
| When the reaction is severe, such as a brisk redness | | | | When the reaction is severe, such as a brisk redness |
| that evolves into blistering and moist weeping of the | | | | that evolves into blistering and moist weeping of the |
| skin, women receive a treatment break, usually | | | | skin, women receive a treatment break, usually |
| lasting a week or two. This rest is usually sufficient | | | | lasting a week or two. This rest is usually sufficient |
| to alleviate the worst symptoms. When necessary, | | | | to alleviate the worst symptoms. When necessary, |
| doctors can prescribe therapeutic creams. Radiation | | | | doctors can prescribe therapeutic creams. Radiation |
| can be resumed once the reaction resolves. | | | | can be resumed once the reaction resolves. |
| Treating the Reaction | | | | Treating the Reaction |
| Lung Cancer Secrets Revealed Click here | | | | During radiation therapy, women can avoid chafing |
| During radiation therapy, women can avoid chafing | | | | the irradiated skin by going braless or by wearing a |
| the irradiated skin by going braless or by wearing a | | | | cotton sports bra without an underwire that fits well |
| cotton sports bra without an underwire that fits well | | | | below the crease of the breast or the irradiated skin |
| below the crease of the breast or the irradiated skin | | | | of the chest wall. Women who can go braless |
| of the chest wall. Women who can go braless | | | | altogether, should. If that is not a comfortable |
| altogether, should. If that is not a comfortable | | | | solution, women should wear a bra as infrequently as |
| solution, women should wear a bra as infrequently as | | | | possible to reduce the likelihood and/or the degree of |
| possible to reduce the likelihood and/or the degree of | | | | a skin reaction. Also, aerating the irradiated skin helps |
| a skin reaction. Also, aerating the irradiated skin helps | | | | minimize skin reactions. |
| minimize skin reactions. | | | | Over-the-counter moisturizing creams without alcohol |
| Over-the-counter moisturizing creams without alcohol | | | | and fragrance can reduce the extent of a skin |
| and fragrance can reduce the extent of a skin | | | | reaction. Often, radiation oncology teams prescribe |
| reaction. Often, radiation oncology teams prescribe | | | | these creams at the beginning of radiation therapy. |
| these creams at the beginning of radiation therapy. | | | | Women should also try to be kind to the irradiated |
| Women should also try to be kind to the irradiated | | | | skin, which can be easily inflamed. Radiation |
| skin, which can be easily inflamed. Radiation | | | | oncologists suggest: |
| oncologists suggest: | | | | • Do not rub, scrub, or scratch the skin in the |
| • Do not rub, scrub, or scratch the skin in the | | | | treatment area; instead, pat the skin dry and |
| treatment area; instead, pat the skin dry and | | | | massage physician-prescribed anti-itch creams or |
| massage physician-prescribed anti-itch creams or | | | | ointments onto the affected area. |
| ointments onto the affected area. | | | | • Avoid sun exposure to the irradiated skin. When |
| • Avoid sun exposure to the irradiated skin. When | | | | going outdoors, wear protective opaque clothing such |
| going outdoors, wear protective opaque clothing such | | | | as a cotton tee shirt. |
| as a cotton tee shirt. | | | | • Steer clear of tight-fitting blouses and bras over |
| • Steer clear of tight-fitting blouses and bras over | | | | the area unless instructed otherwise. |
| the area unless instructed otherwise. | | | | • Use only lukewarm water and mild soap |
| • Use only lukewarm water and mild soap | | | | recommended by the radiation oncology team on the |
| recommended by the radiation oncology team on the | | | | treated area. |
| treated area. | | | | • Avoid using ice packs or heating pads on the |
| • Avoid using ice packs or heating pads on the | | | | treated skin. |
| treated skin. | | | | • Steer clear of commercial deodorants and skin |
| • Steer clear of commercial deodorants and skin | | | | care products not endorsed by the treatment team. |
| care products not endorsed by the treatment team. | | | | • Do not shave the underarm on the treated side |
| • Do not shave the underarm on the treated side | | | | with a non-electric razor. |
| with a non-electric razor. | | | | • Avoid skin care products for at least two hours |
| • Avoid skin care products for at least two hours | | | | before radiation treatment. |
| before radiation treatment. | | | | Although a number of people who undergo radiation |
| Although a number of people who undergo radiation | | | | therapy do experience skin reactions, most get past |
| therapy do experience skin reactions, most get past | | | | this temporary side effect. By working with their |
| this temporary side effect. By working with their | | | | radiation oncology teams, people pass the |
| radiation oncology teams, people pass the | | | | metaphorical finish line of the course of radiation |
| metaphorical finish line of the course of radiation | | | | therapy, usually victoriously. Most importantly, they |
| therapy, usually victoriously. Most importantly, they | | | | derive substantial benefits from radiation therapy and |
| derive substantial benefits from radiation therapy and | | | | move on to leading productive, cancer-free lives. |